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Respiratory Handbook

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Ephedrine hydrochloride - Sigma Pharmaceuticals Plc

SIGMA Pharmaceuticals

Description

A non-specific adrenoceptor agonist.

For reversible airway obstruction by mouth
Adult: 15–60 mg 3 times a day.

Nasal congestion, sinusitis affecting the maxillary antrum by intranasal administration
Child 12-17 years: Apply 1–2 drops up to 4 times a day as required for a maximum of 7 days, to be instilled into each nostril, administer ephedrine 0.5% nasal drops.
Adult: Apply 1–2 drops up to 4 times a day as required for a maximum of 7 days, to be instilled into each nostril.

Indications

For the management of reversible airways obstruction.

Ephedrine is less suitable and less safe for use as a bronchodilator than the selective beta2 agonists, because it is more likely to cause arrhythmias and other side-effects. It should be avoided if possible.

Contraindications

Avoid use in the case of renal impairment, pregnancy and breast feeding.

Preparations Available

Tablet

Sizes Available

Tablets
15 mg, pack of 28 
30 mg, pack of 28 

More on: Bronchodilators , Other adrenoceptor agonists